Java实现简单的学生信息管理系统(二)-源码

Java实现简单的学生信息管理系统目录

github项目地址:https://github.com/asd123pwj/SimpleStudentManageSystemBasedOnJAVA
源码:https://mwhls.lanzous.com/iOCT3jw66le

学生信息管理系统源码-课程类

package school;

public class Course{
    public String courseName;
    public String courseNum;
    public double courseGrade;
    public boolean isFinish = false;

    //未考试的课程
    public Course(String courseName, String courseNum){                 
        this.courseName = courseName;
        this.courseNum = courseNum;
    }

    //考完试的课程,构造方法重载
    public Course(String courseName, String courseNum, double grade){   
        this.courseName = courseName;
        this.courseNum = courseNum;
        this.courseGrade = grade;
        this.isFinish = true;
    }

    //为未考试的课程输入课程成绩
    public void inputGrade(double grade) {                              
        courseGrade = grade;
        isFinish = true;
    }
}

学生信息管理系统源码-学生课程类

package school;

public class StudentCourse {
    Course courseGroup[];               //存储学生选课信息
    int failCourseNum = 0;              //学生挂科数
    int finishCourseNum = 0;            //学生结课数

    //显示学生选课课程信息
    public void showCourseInfo() {      
        if(courseGroup == null) return;
        for(Course course : courseGroup) {
            System.out.print("课程名称:"+course.courseName);
            System.out.print("\t课程号:"+course.courseNum);
            if(course.isFinish) {
                System.out.print("\t成绩:" + course.courseGrade);
            }
            System.out.println("");
        }
    }

    //增加学生课程
    public void addStudentCourse(String courseName, String courseNum) {
        addStudentCourse(new Course(courseName, courseNum));
    }

    //增加学生课程
    public void addStudentCourse(String courseName, String courseNum, double courseGrade) {
        addStudentCourse(new Course(courseName, courseNum, courseGrade));
    }

    //增加学生课程
    private void addStudentCourse(Course course) {  
        if(course.courseGrade<60 && course.isFinish) failCourseNum+=1;
        if(course.isFinish) finishCourseNum += 1;       
        Course[] tempCourse = {course};
        if(courseGroup != null) {
            Course[] newCourse = new Course[courseGroup.length + 1];
            System.arraycopy(courseGroup, 0, newCourse, 0, courseGroup.length);
            System.arraycopy(tempCourse, 0, newCourse, newCourse.length-1, 1);
            courseGroup = newCourse;
        }
        else {
            courseGroup = tempCourse;
        }
    }

    //学生成绩录入
    public void inputStudentGrade(String courseNum, double grade) {
        boolean hasInput = false;
        for(Course course: courseGroup) {
            if(course.courseNum.contentEquals(courseNum)) {
                course.inputGrade(grade);
                finishCourseNum += 1;   
                course.isFinish = true; 
                if(course.courseGrade<60) failCourseNum+=1;
                hasInput = true;
            }
        }
        if(!hasInput)
            System.out.println("未找到该课程。");
    }

    //计算课程平均分
    public double getAverageGrade() {       
        double sum = 0;
        for(Course course:courseGroup) {
            sum += course.courseGrade;
        }
        return sum/(finishCourseNum);
    }

    //计算课程最低分
    public double getMinGrade() {           
        double min = 100;
        for(Course course:courseGroup) {
            if(course.isFinish)
                min = min<course.courseGrade ? min : course.courseGrade;
        }
        return min;
    }

    //计算课程最高分
    public double getMaxGrade() {           
        double max = 0;
        for(Course course:courseGroup) {
            if(course.isFinish)
                max = max>course.courseGrade ? max : course.courseGrade;
        }
        return max;
    }

}

学生信息管理系统源码-学生类

package school;

import java.util.*;

public class Student {
    public String studentNum;
    public String studentName;
    public String studentSex;
    public String studentAddr;
    public String studentSchool;
    public String studentAcademy;
    public String studentMajor;
    public StudentCourse studentCourse = new StudentCourse();

    public Student() {
        ;
    }

    public Student(String num, String name, String sex, String addr, String school, String academy, String major){
        studentNum = num;
        studentName = name;
        studentSex = sex;
        studentAddr = addr;
        studentSchool = school;
        studentAcademy = academy;
        studentMajor = major;
    }

    //添加学生课程

    //显示学生信息。
    public void showStudentInfo() { 
        System.out.println("学号:" + studentNum);
        System.out.println("姓名:" + studentName);
        System.out.println("性别:" + studentSex);
        System.out.println("生源地:" + studentAddr);
        System.out.println("学校:" + studentSchool);
        System.out.println("学院:" + studentAcademy);
        System.out.println("专业:" + studentMajor);
//      showStudentCourseInfo();
    }

    public void showStudentCourseInfo() {
        studentCourse.showCourseInfo();
        if(studentCourse.courseGroup == null || studentCourse.finishCourseNum==0) return;
        getAverageGrade();
        System.out.println("最低分:"+getMinGrade()+",最高分:"+getMaxGrade());
        if(studentCourse.failCourseNum>=3) {
            System.out.println("!警告!当前学生挂科数过多,挂科数:" + studentCourse.failCourseNum);
        }
    }

    //计算课程平均分
    public void getAverageGrade() {         
        System.out.println("各课程平均分为:" + studentCourse.getAverageGrade());
    }

    //计算课程最低分
    public double getMinGrade() {           
        return studentCourse.getMinGrade();
    }

    //计算课程最高分
    public double getMaxGrade() {           
        return studentCourse.getMaxGrade();
    }

    public void addCourse(Scanner reader) {
        System.out.print("输入课程名称、课程号:");
        String courseName = reader.next();
        String courseNum = reader.next();
        System.out.print("课程已结课?y/n:");
        String hasGrade = reader.next();
        if(hasGrade.contentEquals("y")) {
            System.out.print("输入课程成绩:");
            double courseGrade = reader.nextDouble();
            studentCourse.addStudentCourse(courseName, courseNum, courseGrade);
        }
        else if(hasGrade.contentEquals("n")) {
            studentCourse.addStudentCourse(courseName, courseNum);
        }
    }

    public void addCourseGrade(Scanner reader) {
        System.out.print("请输入待修改成绩课程的课程号:");
        String courseNum = reader.next();
        System.out.print("请输入成绩:");
        double grade = reader.nextDouble();
        studentCourse.inputStudentGrade(courseNum, grade);
    }

}

学生信息管理系统源码-学生组类

package school;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class StudentGroup {
    Student[] studentGroup;

    public void addStudent(Scanner reader) {
        System.out.print("请输入学生学号、姓名、性别、生源地、所在学校、学院、专业:");
        String studentNum = reader.next();
        String studentName = reader.next();
        String studentSex = reader.next();
        String studentAddr = reader.next();
        String studentSchool = reader.next();
        String studentAcademy = reader.next();
        String studentMajor = reader.next();
        if(studentGroup == null) {
            studentGroup = new Student[1];
            studentGroup[0] = new Student(studentNum, studentName, studentSex, studentAddr, studentSchool, studentAcademy, studentMajor);
        }
        else {
            Student[] temp = new Student[1];
            temp[0] = new Student(studentNum, studentName, studentSex, studentAddr, studentSchool, studentAcademy, studentMajor);

            Student[] newGroup = new Student[studentGroup.length + 1];
            System.arraycopy(studentGroup, 0, newGroup, 0, studentGroup.length);
            System.arraycopy(temp, 0, newGroup, newGroup.length-1, 1);
            studentGroup = newGroup;
        }
    }

    public void showStudentGroup() {
        if(studentGroup == null) {
            System.out.println("无任何学生信息。");
            return;
        }
        System.out.println("学生学号列表:");
        for(Student student:studentGroup) {
            System.out.print(student.studentNum+" ");
        }
        System.out.println("");
    }

    public Student findStudent(Scanner reader) {
        System.out.print("输入学生学号:");
        String studentNum = reader.next();
        if(studentGroup == null) {
            System.out.println("无此学生。");
            return null;
        }
        for(Student student:studentGroup) {
            if(studentNum.contentEquals(student.studentNum)) {
                return student;
            }
        }
        System.out.println("无此学生。");
        return null;
    }

    public void addStudentCourse(Scanner reader) {
        Student student = findStudent(reader);
        if(student!=null)
            student.addCourse(reader);
    }

    public void inputStudentCourseGrade(Scanner reader) {
        Student student = findStudent(reader);
        if(student!=null)
            student.addCourseGrade(reader);
    }

    public void showStudentInfo(Scanner reader) {
        Student student = findStudent(reader);
        if(student!=null)
            student.showStudentInfo();
    }

    public void showStudentCourseInfo(Scanner reader) {
        Student student = findStudent(reader);
        if(student!=null)
            student.showStudentCourseInfo();
    }

}

学生信息管理系统源码-学校类

package school;

import java.util.*;

public class School {
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        boolean showMenu = true;
        Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);
        StudentGroup studentGroup = new StudentGroup();
        while(true) {
            if(showMenu) {
                System.out.println("\n学生管理菜单:");
                System.out.println("1.学生信息一览。");
                System.out.println("2.新增学生。");
                System.out.println("3.学生选课。");
                System.out.println("4.学生成绩录入。");
                System.out.println("5.特定学生信息查询。");
                System.out.println("6.特定学生课程查询。");
                System.out.println("7.显示/隐藏学生管理菜单。");
                System.out.println("8.退出。");
                System.out.print("输入序号进入管理:");
            }
            else {
                System.out.print("输入序号进入管理(7:显示菜单):");
            }
            switch(reader.nextInt()) {
            case 1:
                studentGroup.showStudentGroup();
                break;
            case 2:
                studentGroup.addStudent(reader);
                break;
            case 3:
                studentGroup.addStudentCourse(reader);
                break;
            case 4:
                studentGroup.inputStudentCourseGrade(reader);
                break;
            case 5:
                studentGroup.showStudentInfo(reader);
                break;
            case 6:
                studentGroup.showStudentCourseInfo(reader);
                break;
            case 7:
                showMenu = !showMenu;
                break;
            case 8:
                reader.close();
                return ;
            }
        }
    }
}

研究生信息管理系统源码-研究生类

package graduateSchool;

import school.Student;

public class GraduateStudent extends Student {
    public String tutorName;
    public String researchName;

    //在子类中使用父类构造方法
    GraduateStudent(String num, String name, String sex, String addr, String school, String academy, String major, String tutorName, String researchName){
        super(num, name, sex, addr, school, academy, major);
        this.tutorName = tutorName;
        this.researchName = researchName;
    }

    //计算课程平均分,覆盖父类方法。
    public void getAverageGrade() {     
        System.out.println(this.studentName + "为研究生,其平均成绩为:" + studentCourse.getAverageGrade());
    }

    //研究生信息展示,覆盖父类方法,并调用被覆盖的父类方法。
    public void showStudentInfo() {     
        System.out.println("\n"+super.studentName+"为研究生。");
        super.showStudentInfo();
        System.out.println("导师:"+ tutorName);
        System.out.println("课题名称:"+ researchName);
    }

}

研究生信息管理系统源码-研究生组类

package graduateSchool;

import java.util.Scanner;
import school.*;

public class GraduateStudentGroup extends StudentGroup {
    Student[] studentGroup;

    public void addStudent(Scanner reader) {
        System.out.print("请输入研究生学号、姓名、性别、生源地、所在学校、学院、专业、导师名、课题名称:");
        String studentNum = reader.next();
        String studentName = reader.next();
        String studentSex = reader.next();
        String studentAddr = reader.next();
        String studentSchool = reader.next();
        String studentAcademy = reader.next();
        String studentMajor = reader.next();
        String tutorName = reader.next();
        String researchName = reader.next();
        if(studentGroup == null) {
            studentGroup = new GraduateStudent[1];
            studentGroup[0] = new GraduateStudent(studentNum, studentName, studentSex, studentAddr, studentSchool, studentAcademy, studentMajor, tutorName, researchName);
        }
        else {
            Student[] temp = new GraduateStudent[1];
            temp[0] = new GraduateStudent(studentNum, studentName, studentSex, studentAddr, studentSchool, studentAcademy, studentMajor, tutorName, researchName);

            Student[] newGroup = new GraduateStudent[studentGroup.length + 1];
            System.arraycopy(studentGroup, 0, newGroup, 0, studentGroup.length);
            System.arraycopy(temp, 0, newGroup, newGroup.length-1, 1);
            studentGroup = newGroup;
        }
    }

    public void showStudentGroup() {
        if(studentGroup == null) {
            System.out.println("无任何学生信息。");
            return;
        }
        System.out.println("学生学号列表:");
        for(Student student:studentGroup) {
            System.out.print(student.studentNum+" ");
        }
        System.out.println("");
    }

    public Student findStudent(Scanner reader) {
        System.out.print("输入学生学号:");
        String studentNum = reader.next();
        if(studentGroup == null) {
            System.out.println("无此学生。");
            return null;
        }
        for(Student student:studentGroup) {
            if(studentNum.contentEquals(student.studentNum)) {
                return student;
            }
        }
        System.out.println("无此学生。");
        return null;
    }

}

研究生信息管理系统源码-学校类

package graduateSchool;

import java.util.*;

public class School {
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        boolean showMenu = true;
        Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);
        GraduateStudentGroup studentGroup = new GraduateStudentGroup();
        while(true) {
            if(showMenu) {
                System.out.println("\n研究生管理菜单:");
                System.out.println("1.研究生信息一览。");
                System.out.println("2.新增研究生。");
                System.out.println("3.研究生选课。");
                System.out.println("4.研究生成绩录入。");
                System.out.println("5.特定研究生信息查询。");
                System.out.println("6.特定研究生课程查询。");
                System.out.println("7.显示/隐藏研究生管理菜单。");
                System.out.println("8.退出。");
                System.out.print("输入序号进入管理:");
            }
            else {
                System.out.print("输入序号进入管理(7:显示菜单):");
            }
            switch(reader.nextInt()) {
            case 1:
                studentGroup.showStudentGroup();
                break;
            case 2:
                studentGroup.addStudent(reader);
                break;
            case 3:
                studentGroup.addStudentCourse(reader);
                break;
            case 4:
                studentGroup.inputStudentCourseGrade(reader);
                break;
            case 5:
                studentGroup.showStudentInfo(reader);
                break;
            case 6:
                studentGroup.showStudentCourseInfo(reader);
                break;
            case 7:
                showMenu = !showMenu;
                break;
            case 8:
                reader.close();
                return ;
            }
        }
    }
}

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作者:MWHLS
链接:https://mwhls.top/1460.html
来源:无镣之涯
文章版权归作者所有,未经允许请勿转载。

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